Tuesday, December 31, 2013

How to Use Skull Trap in Baldur's Gate 2

Skull Trap is one of the most powerful third-level spells in any arsenal in Baldur's Gate 2. You can use this low-level spell to destroy some of your most powerful enemies. Learn how to use Skull Trap in Baldur's Gate 2.

Instructions

    1

    Find a suitable spot to cast the Skull Trap. Ideally, you want a large, empty area to which you can attract plenty of monsters at the same time. Make your self invisible and scout out locations. Use Farsight instead if the monsters can see invisible.

    2

    Be aware of the blast radius. A Skull Trap will explode when anyone gets within 20 feet of it, whether they are an enemy or ally. Make sure an area also is clear of weak monsters that could set off the Skull Trap prematurely.

    3

    Set the Skull Traps. Use all of your third-level spell slots to memorize Skull Trap and cast them all in the same location. Memorize your Skull Traps and cast them again. Repeat this process until you have cast more than enough Skull Traps to kill the most powerful monster in the encounter area.

    4

    Attract as many monsters as possible. Use Haste or Boots of Speed to get an army of monsters to chase you. Go around the Skull Traps and lead the monster directly into them. If you move fast enough, you may go straight through the Skull Traps without setting them off.

    5

    Use Protection from Magic Energy. This sixth-level spell will completely protect you from Skull Traps, relieving you from the worry of being killed by your own Skull Traps.


Skull Trap is one of the most powerful third-level spells in any arsenal in Baldur's Gate 2. You can use this low-level spell to destroy some of your most powerful enemies. Learn how to use Skull Trap in Baldur's Gate 2.

Instructions

    1

    Find a suitable spot to cast the Skull Trap. Ideally, you want a large, empty area to which you can attract plenty of monsters at the same time. Make your self invisible and scout out locations. Use Farsight instead if the monsters can see invisible.

    2

    Be aware of the blast radius. A Skull Trap will explode when anyone gets within 20 feet of it, whether they are an enemy or ally. Make sure an area also is clear of weak monsters that could set off the Skull Trap prematurely.

    3

    Set the Skull Traps. Use all of your third-level spell slots to memorize Skull Trap and cast them all in the same location. Memorize your Skull Traps and cast them again. Repeat this process until you have cast more than enough Skull Traps to kill the most powerful monster in the encounter area.

    4

    Attract as many monsters as possible. Use Haste or Boots of Speed to get an army of monsters to chase you. Go around the Skull Traps and lead the monster directly into them. If you move fast enough, you may go straight through the Skull Traps without setting them off.

    5

    Use Protection from Magic Energy. This sixth-level spell will completely protect you from Skull Traps, relieving you from the worry of being killed by your own Skull Traps.

How to Sketch Out a Wall Mural

A beautifully painted wall mural can bring any room in your home to life. Often, murals grace the walls of entryways, halls and even bathrooms. Creating a wall mural, however, can be a rather tedious task. Adequate preparation is the key to a beautiful mural.

Instructions

    1

    Clean the wall surface thoroughly before you begin to sketch the mural. Consider applying a fresh coat of paint before sketching.

    2

    Decide on the design or figure that you would like to sketch. It's best to sketch out a small-scale rough draft first.

    3

    Determine the necessary supplies. For instance, you should decide which types of paints and glazes would work best with the mural.

    4

    Create a grid over the small-scale rough draft. Draw a corresponding grid on your wall space. There must be the same amount of squares on both grids.

    5

    Transfer the small-scale image onto the wall. To do so, sketch exactly what you see in the small-scale drawing onto the wall grid.

    6

    Fill in forms and figures with white paint. White paint allows you to build the depth and strength of your color choices.

    7

    Seal the mural with a water-based varnish. Start in a single corner and apply evenly to the entire mural.


A beautifully painted wall mural can bring any room in your home to life. Often, murals grace the walls of entryways, halls and even bathrooms. Creating a wall mural, however, can be a rather tedious task. Adequate preparation is the key to a beautiful mural.

Instructions

    1

    Clean the wall surface thoroughly before you begin to sketch the mural. Consider applying a fresh coat of paint before sketching.

    2

    Decide on the design or figure that you would like to sketch. It's best to sketch out a small-scale rough draft first.

    3

    Determine the necessary supplies. For instance, you should decide which types of paints and glazes would work best with the mural.

    4

    Create a grid over the small-scale rough draft. Draw a corresponding grid on your wall space. There must be the same amount of squares on both grids.

    5

    Transfer the small-scale image onto the wall. To do so, sketch exactly what you see in the small-scale drawing onto the wall grid.

    6

    Fill in forms and figures with white paint. White paint allows you to build the depth and strength of your color choices.

    7

    Seal the mural with a water-based varnish.

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    . Start in a single corner and apply evenly to the entire mural.

How to Survive on a Deserted Island

While it's important to hope for the best in life, it's also important to plan for the worst. While no one expects to land on a deserted island, the fact of the matter is that it can happen. There are a handful of key skills and activities you should be aware of if you want to survive on a deserted island.

Instructions

    1

    Decide that you are going to do whatever it takes to survive. You're going to have to set aside just about every custom and preference you have if you're going to live for more than a few days on a deserted island.

    2

    Identify a clean source of fresh water. Safe drinking water is your first priority. If you don't have clean, safe drinking water within 3 to 4 days, you'll die. The further inland you go, the more likely you are to find fresh water.

    3

    Prepare to eat some strange things. After water, food is your next priority. You can safely consume most animals and seafood, provided they are cooked and not diseased. Snakes, crabs and even insects can provide the vital nutrients you need.

    4

    Find or make shelter. Before too long, you'll need some protection from the elements. A cave can be an acceptable shelter, assuming there aren't any dangerous animals that already occupy the cave.

    5

    Make a fire. It is extremely difficult to make a fire without matches or a lighter. Still, there are several methods of natural firemaking, from the bow method to the stereotypical rubbing together of sticks. Creating a fire will provide you comfort, warmth and a way to cook your food.

    6

    Let other people know where you are. Whether that's with a satellite phone that happened to survive the wreck along with you, or whether it's by placing rocks in a large "HELP" pattern on the beach, figure out ways to let planes and ships know you're in distress.


While it's important to hope for the best in life, it's also important to plan for the worst. While no one expects to land on a deserted island, the fact of the matter is that it can happen. There are a handful of key skills and activities you should be aware of if you want to survive on a deserted island.

Instructions

    1

    Decide that you are going to do whatever it takes to survive. You're going to have to set aside just about every custom and preference you have if you're going to live for more than a few days on a deserted island.

    2

    Identify a clean source of fresh water. Safe drinking water is your first priority. If you don't have clean, safe drinking water within 3 to 4 days, you'll die. The further inland you go, the more likely you are to find fresh water.

    3

    Prepare to eat some strange things. After water, food is your next priority. You can safely consume most animals and seafood, provided they are cooked and not diseased. Snakes, crabs and even insects can provide the vital nutrients you need.

    4

    Find or make shelter. Before too long, you'll need some protection from the elements. A cave can be an acceptable shelter, assuming there aren't any dangerous animals that already occupy the cave.

    5

    Make a fire. It is extremely difficult to make a fire without matches or a lighter. Still, there are several methods of natural firemaking, from the bow method to the stereotypical rubbing together of sticks. Creating a fire will provide you comfort, warmth and a way to cook your food.

    6

    Let other people know where you are. Whether that's with a satellite phone that happened to survive the wreck along with you, or whether it's by placing rocks in a large "HELP" pattern on the beach, figure out ways to let planes and ships know you're in distress.

Sunday, December 29, 2013

How to Start a Crafts Consignment Business

How to Start a Crafts Consignment Business

If you have a passion for crafts and you love to deal with people, running a crafts consignment business can be profitable and exciting. There are many venues for selling consigned crafts, including a classic brick-and-mortar store, a booth at craft shows, an online store or an eBay consignment business. Here are some ways to start your own craft consignment business.

Instructions

    1

    Find consignors by placing ads in newspapers and crafting websites. Visit online craft forums to market your consignment service. Pass out flyers at local craft shows.

    2

    Find out what kind of permits and insurance you need. Be sure to cover the expense of your consignors' work.

    3

    Make up a written agreement that each consignor must acknowledge. Print your terms on receipts or contracts, and make sure they understand the agreement. Include the ability to renegotiate asking prices or return items if they are not selling. Keep a copy of each agreement.

    4

    Keep scrupulous records. You must have a way of tracking each consignor's items and what they sell for. A specialized software program might be something to consider as your business grows.

    5

    Communicate regularly with your consignors. Let them know whether their items are popular. If the price seems to be too high, find out if lowering the price is an option. Pay consignors promptly to keep items coming in and create a good reputation.

    6

    Create an environment that is neat, well lit, and uncluttered as well as stylish and fun. Change displays seasonally and add decorations. Group items in interesting ways. Consider the type of items that you will sell. You should include the ability to refuse items if they are not of an acceptable quality or don't fit in well with other merchandise.

    7

    Market your consignment business. Write press releases for local newspapers. Start a blog or website that profiles individual craftspeople and shows pictures of items available for sale.


How to Start a Crafts Consignment Business

If you have a passion for crafts and you love to deal with people, running a crafts consignment business can be profitable and exciting. There are many venues for selling consigned crafts, including a classic brick-and-mortar store, a booth at craft shows, an online store or an eBay consignment business. Here are some ways to start your own craft consignment business.

Instructions

    1

    Find consignors by placing ads in newspapers and crafting websites.

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    . Visit online craft forums to market your consignment service. Pass out flyers at local craft shows.

    2

    Find out what kind of permits and insurance you need. Be sure to cover the expense of your consignors' work.

    3

    Make up a written agreement that each consignor must acknowledge. Print your terms on receipts or contracts, and make sure they understand the agreement. Include the ability to renegotiate asking prices or return items if they are not selling. Keep a copy of each agreement.

    4

    Keep scrupulous records. You must have a way of tracking each consignor's items and what they sell for. A specialized software program might be something to consider as your business grows.

    5

    Communicate regularly with your consignors. Let them know whether their items are popular. If the price seems to be too high, find out if lowering the price is an option. Pay consignors promptly to keep items coming in and create a good reputation.

    6

    Create an environment that is neat, well lit, and uncluttered as well as stylish and fun. Change displays seasonally and add decorations. Group items in interesting ways. Consider the type of items that you will sell. You should include the ability to refuse items if they are not of an acceptable quality or don't fit in well with other merchandise.

    7

    Market your consignment business. Write press releases for local newspapers. Start a blog or website that profiles individual craftspeople and shows pictures of items available for sale.

How to Make Bread Dough Christmas Ornaments

Get creative this Christmas and make a batch of bread dough Christmas ornaments. Bread dough ornaments can be simple or elaborate, making them a perfect craft for a family to do together. Serve some hot chocolate and popcorn, and make it a fun event for everybody.

Instructions

    1

    Place the flour, salt and water in a large mixing bowl and stir them until they're thoroughly blended.

    2

    Put the dough on a lightly floured surface and knead it several times.

    3

    Separate small pieces of dough and use your fingers to create shapes for your Christmas ornament.

    4

    Bend the gold or silver wire into loops and insert them into the ornament for hanging.

    5

    Preheat the oven to 300 degrees and bake the bread dough ornaments on a baking sheet for 30 minutes. Turn the heat down to 200 and bake the ornaments until they are solid, about 30 more minutes.

    6

    Remove the bread dough ornaments from the oven and allow them to cool on wire racks.

    7

    Paint a thin coat of polyurethane varnish on the ornaments with a sponge brush and allow them to dry. Use the acrylic paints to draw small details on the ornaments. Allow the ornaments to dry completely before you hang them on the tree.


Get creative this Christmas and make a batch of bread dough Christmas ornaments. Bread dough ornaments can be simple or elaborate, making them a perfect craft for a family to do together. Serve some hot chocolate and popcorn, and make it a fun event for everybody.

Instructions

    1

    Place the flour, salt and water in a large mixing bowl and stir them until they're thoroughly blended.

    2

    Put the dough on a lightly floured surface and knead it several times.

    3

    Separate small pieces of dough and use your fingers to create shapes for your Christmas ornament.

    4

    Bend the gold or silver wire into loops and insert them into the ornament for hanging.

    5

    Preheat the oven to 300 degrees and bake the bread dough ornaments on a baking sheet for 30 minutes. Turn the heat down to 200 and bake the ornaments until they are solid, about 30 more minutes.

    6

    Remove the bread dough ornaments from the oven and allow them to cool on wire racks.

    7

    Paint a thin coat of polyurethane varnish on the ornaments with a sponge brush and allow them to dry. Use the acrylic paints to draw small details on the ornaments. Allow the ornaments to dry completely before you hang them on the tree.

Thursday, December 26, 2013

How to Make Mink Oil Soap

How to Make Mink Oil Soap

Mink oil can be beneficial for nearly any skin condition, including acne, liver spots, dry skin, oily skin, chapped lips and heat rash. It will soothe burns, rashes, dandruff, itchiness, insect bites, and can help to reduce the appearance of wrinkles and scars. You can make your own batch of mink oil soap at home. Read on to learn how to make mink oil soap.

Instructions

    1

    Mix the cool water with the lye in an enameled, plastic or glass bowl.

    2

    Add the lye mixture to the coconut oil in a plastic, glass or enamel bowl. Stir it well with a wooden or plastic spoon, but don't yet allow it to thicken.

    3

    Add the mink oil and continue stirring until the mixture thickens.

    4

    Pour the thickened mixture into molds.

    5

    Wearing rubber gloves, remove the soap from the molds. If the soap is difficult to remove, put the soap in the freezer for two or three hours. The soap will contract and come out of the molds easily.

    6

    Stack the mink oil soap in a warm place and allow it to age and harden, at least three weeks.


How to Make Mink Oil Soap

Mink oil can be beneficial for nearly any skin condition, including acne, liver spots, dry skin, oily skin, chapped lips and heat rash. It will soothe burns, rashes, dandruff, itchiness, insect bites, and can help to reduce the appearance of wrinkles and scars. You can make your own batch of mink oil soap at home.

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. Read on to learn how to make mink oil soap.

Instructions

    1

    Mix the cool water with the lye in an enameled, plastic or glass bowl.

    2

    Add the lye mixture to the coconut oil in a plastic, glass or enamel bowl. Stir it well with a wooden or plastic spoon, but don't yet allow it to thicken.

    3

    Add the mink oil and continue stirring until the mixture thickens.

    4

    Pour the thickened mixture into molds.

    5

    Wearing rubber gloves, remove the soap from the molds. If the soap is difficult to remove, put the soap in the freezer for two or three hours. The soap will contract and come out of the molds easily.

    6

    Stack the mink oil soap in a warm place and allow it to age and harden, at least three weeks.

How to Dress for a 1970s Dance Party

So, you've been invited to a 1970s dance party and you just aren't quite sure what to wear. It was the age of disco balls and polyester, Italian horns and slicked-back hair. Remember? Not quite? All right then, put on your party socks and read this article for great tips on how to dress for a 1970s dance party.

Instructions

    1

    Watch "Saturday Night Fever" before you select your clothes. This is the quintessential 1970s disco movie, and it will give you a lot of great ideas for your costume choices. Just take a look at John Travolta grooving on the dance floor in that white polyester suit and you'll get the idea.

    2

    Choose vivid colors, suits with wide lapels and pants with flared legs. Whether you're a guy or a gal, these choices will work for you. A disco suit is your best choice, the more flamboyant the better. And, a fitted vest underneath is crucial.

    3

    Grab a go-go dress and go. One of the hottest tickets for gals during the 1970s was the go-go dress. Typically loud and psychedelic in color, low-cut and slim-fitting, these dresses will make you a smash hit at your 1970s party.

    4

    Accessorize. This is important for both guys and gals. Chicks need to grab some disco beads and over-sized hoop earrings. Guys need to get some gold chains, preferably with male symbols or an Italian horn dangling from them, and big gold rings.

    5

    Buy a wig. Guys might want a slicked-back type wig. And, chicks, you might consider an Afro or otherwise boldly styled wig. Fluorescent colored wigs are also a nice idea.


So, you've been invited to a 1970s dance party and you just aren't quite sure what to wear. It was the age of disco balls and polyester, Italian horns and slicked-back hair. Remember? Not quite? All right then, put on your party socks and read this article for great tips on how to dress for a 1970s dance party.

Instructions

    1

    Watch "Saturday Night Fever" before you select your clothes. This is the quintessential 1970s disco movie, and it will give you a lot of great ideas for your costume choices. Just take a look at John Travolta grooving on the dance floor in that white polyester suit and you'll get the idea.

    2

    Choose vivid colors, suits with wide lapels and pants with flared legs. Whether you're a guy or a gal, these choices will work for you. A disco suit is your best choice, the more flamboyant the better. And, a fitted vest underneath is crucial.

    3

    Grab a go-go dress and go. One of the hottest tickets for gals during the 1970s was the go-go dress. Typically loud and psychedelic in color, low-cut and slim-fitting, these dresses will make you a smash hit at your 1970s party.

    4

    Accessorize. This is important for both guys and gals. Chicks need to grab some disco beads and over-sized hoop earrings. Guys need to get some gold chains, preferably with male symbols or an Italian horn dangling from them, and big gold rings.

    5

    Buy a wig. Guys might want a slicked-back type wig. And, chicks, you might consider an Afro or otherwise boldly styled wig. Fluorescent colored wigs are also a nice idea.

Tuesday, December 24, 2013

How to Look Professional in a Pencil Skirt

How to Look Professional in a Pencil Skirt

Dressing to impress is rarely more important than when working. Pencil skirts can be a professional alternative to black pants if you pair them with the right look. Your clothes should never overshadow your skills or capabilities. It's not about showing skin. It's about showing what you're made of and how you can help the company. Follow these steps to look professional in a pencil skirt.

Instructions

    1

    Wear a button-up collared shirt with your pencil skirt. Tuck it in and include a belt. You can also wear it out with a wide belt around your waist.

    2

    Add a pullover or button up vest to the collared shirt. Vests are in style and provide an alternate look to the blazer. It's simple yet professional.

    3

    Pair the pencil skirt with a cami or tank top. Add a blazer on top. If your skirt is black, you should only pair it with a black jacket if you have a true color match. If not, add a pop of color to the jacket.

    4

    Top the pencil skirt with a V-neck sweater. If it's too low cut, make sure you wear a tank top, cami or collared shirt underneath.

    5

    Mix and match your pencil skirt. A black skirt can be worn a few times a week as long as you change up the look. No one will ever know.

    6

    Keep the shoes professional. Wear sling-back heels for a truly professional look. Avoid sandals at all costs; they're not professional.


How to Look Professional in a Pencil Skirt

Dressing to impress is rarely more important than when working. Pencil skirts can be a professional alternative to black pants if you pair them with the right look. Your clothes should never overshadow your skills or capabilities. It's not about showing skin. It's about showing what you're made of and how you can help the company.

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. Follow these steps to look professional in a pencil skirt.

Instructions

    1

    Wear a button-up collared shirt with your pencil skirt. Tuck it in and include a belt. You can also wear it out with a wide belt around your waist.

    2

    Add a pullover or button up vest to the collared shirt. Vests are in style and provide an alternate look to the blazer. It's simple yet professional.

    3

    Pair the pencil skirt with a cami or tank top. Add a blazer on top. If your skirt is black, you should only pair it with a black jacket if you have a true color match. If not, add a pop of color to the jacket.

    4

    Top the pencil skirt with a V-neck sweater. If it's too low cut, make sure you wear a tank top, cami or collared shirt underneath.

    5

    Mix and match your pencil skirt. A black skirt can be worn a few times a week as long as you change up the look. No one will ever know.

    6

    Keep the shoes professional. Wear sling-back heels for a truly professional look. Avoid sandals at all costs; they're not professional.

Monday, December 23, 2013

How to Dress Like a Rockabilly Chick

Rockabilly music and fashion has undergone a renaissance recently, due to the popularity of alt rock revival among young musicians and clothing designers. If you want to adapt the look of a real rockabilly chick, just buy a few basic retro items and you'll be well on your way with all the other tattooed Bettie Page wannabes. Here's how to achieve the look.

Instructions

    1

    Choose a form-fitting skirt. There's no such thing as a loose rockabilly skirt. Tight black skirts with or without appliqus topped off by pumps and occasionally, fishnet stockings, will make you a retro pin-up girl.

    2

    Wear a dress that accentuates your figure. Rockabilly dresses highlight the bosom, whether they're low-cut or cover-up. A halter dress can lift up even the smallest bosom and they come in a variety of styles from basic black to gingham. Some rockabilly dresses have full crinoline skirts or petticoats underneath, but they still fit tightly against your backside.

    3

    Experiment with tops and blouses. Halter tops, like halter dresses, are very popular in rockabilly fashion, and they come in many colors and prints, including the ever popular animal print. Tight fitting sweaters with faux fur collars and white schoolgirl blouses also make the grade in the rockabilly world.

    4

    Buy capri pants. These tight and stretchy pants that stop three-quarters down the leg remain a staple at retro swing and '50s rock dances. Many young designers offer them in a plethora of colors and prints, black and leopard of course being the most sought after style.

    5

    Top off your outfit with hair accessories and other adornments. Dyed, pinned up rockabilly hair wouldn't be complete without a fake flower comb or pin in your hair or retro harlequin eyeglasses even if you have 20/20 eyesight. And don't forget the tattoos. Even with the hottest, tightest dress, you can't be a rockabilly chick without one of them somewhere on your body.


Rockabilly music and fashion has undergone a renaissance recently, due to the popularity of alt rock revival among young musicians and clothing designers. If you want to adapt the look of a real rockabilly chick, just buy a few basic retro items and you'll be well on your way with all the other tattooed Bettie Page wannabes. Here's how to achieve the look.

Instructions

    1

    Choose a form-fitting skirt. There's no such thing as a loose rockabilly skirt. Tight black skirts with or without appliqus topped off by pumps and occasionally, fishnet stockings, will make you a retro pin-up girl.

    2

    Wear a dress that accentuates your figure. Rockabilly dresses highlight the bosom, whether they're low-cut or cover-up. A halter dress can lift up even the smallest bosom and they come in a variety of styles from basic black to gingham. Some rockabilly dresses have full crinoline skirts or petticoats underneath, but they still fit tightly against your backside.

    3

    Experiment with tops and blouses. Halter tops, like halter dresses, are very popular in rockabilly fashion, and they come in many colors and prints, including the ever popular animal print. Tight fitting sweaters with faux fur collars and white schoolgirl blouses also make the grade in the rockabilly world.

    4

    Buy capri pants. These tight and stretchy pants that stop three-quarters down the leg remain a staple at retro swing and '50s rock dances. Many young designers offer them in a plethora of colors and prints, black and leopard of course being the most sought after style.

    5

    Top off your outfit with hair accessories and other adornments. Dyed, pinned up rockabilly hair wouldn't be complete without a fake flower comb or pin in your hair or retro harlequin eyeglasses even if you have 20/20 eyesight. And don't forget the tattoos. Even with the hottest, tightest dress, you can't be a rockabilly chick without one of them somewhere on your body.

How to Recognize Gallstone Pain

How to Recognize Gallstone Pain

Gallstones form in the gallbladder when bile hardens into a small rock-like substance. The gallbladder normally contracts and pushes the bile through the common bile duct and into the small intestine to help the body digest fats. When gallstones form, they may resist evacuation and stay in the gallbladder or obstruct the ducts, causing pain and other symptoms.

Instructions

    1

    Discuss your symptoms with your doctor. If you are experiencing chronic indigestion, accompanied by nausea, gas, bloating or abdominal pain that is worse after eating high fat foods, you may have gallstones. These can also be symptoms of other illnesses such as irritable bowel, peptic ulcer disease or gastroesophageal reflux disease.

    2

    Determine the source of your pain. Gallbladder pain is usually a sudden, intense pain that lasts from 30 minutes to 2 hours. You'll feel it the middle or upper right of the abdomen. It may start in the front, and then go to the back or right shoulder blade area. Once the initial attack is over, there may be soreness in the upper abdomen that lasts from 24 to 48 hours. Gallbladder symptoms usually occur an hour or so after eating. However, they can happen at any time, even during sleep. If you've had one attack, you'll probably have more.

    3

    Check your temperature, if you are having typical gallbladder pain and symptoms. Gallstones trapped in the neck of the gallbladder can cause pain accompanied by fever that may continue for hours. This problem requires immediate medical attention.

    4

    Seek medical attention immediately if you have symptoms of an obstructed bile duct. There will be fever, pain in the area of the blockage and jaundice, which causes yellowing of the skin and the whites of the eyes. Occasionally, small gallstones block the duct that leads to the pancreas. This can cause pancreatitis, an extremely serious condition that may be fatal if not treated.


How to Recognize Gallstone Pain

Gallstones form in the gallbladder when bile hardens into a small rock-like substance. The gallbladder normally contracts and pushes the bile through the common bile duct and into the small intestine to help the body digest fats. When gallstones form, they may resist evacuation and stay in the gallbladder or obstruct the ducts, causing pain and other symptoms.

Instructions

    1

    Discuss your symptoms with your doctor. If you are experiencing chronic indigestion, accompanied by nausea, gas, bloating or abdominal pain that is worse after eating high fat foods, you may have gallstones. These can also be symptoms of other illnesses such as irritable bowel, peptic ulcer disease or gastroesophageal reflux disease.

    2

    Determine the source of your pain.

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    . Gallbladder pain is usually a sudden, intense pain that lasts from 30 minutes to 2 hours. You'll feel it the middle or upper right of the abdomen. It may start in the front, and then go to the back or right shoulder blade area. Once the initial attack is over, there may be soreness in the upper abdomen that lasts from 24 to 48 hours. Gallbladder symptoms usually occur an hour or so after eating. However, they can happen at any time, even during sleep. If you've had one attack, you'll probably have more.

    3

    Check your temperature, if you are having typical gallbladder pain and symptoms. Gallstones trapped in the neck of the gallbladder can cause pain accompanied by fever that may continue for hours. This problem requires immediate medical attention.

    4

    Seek medical attention immediately if you have symptoms of an obstructed bile duct. There will be fever, pain in the area of the blockage and jaundice, which causes yellowing of the skin and the whites of the eyes. Occasionally, small gallstones block the duct that leads to the pancreas. This can cause pancreatitis, an extremely serious condition that may be fatal if not treated.

Saturday, December 21, 2013

How to Curate an Art Show

How to Curate an Art Show

If you want to curate, or organize, an art show, you don't need to be an artist yourself, but it helps. Art curators put together all kinds of shows, from small one-person exhibits at local cafes to shows that feature hundreds of artists. Here are the basic steps you'll need to curate an art show

Instructions

    1

    Dream up a theme for the show. Some art shows feature artists who paint in a particular style, such as surrealists, while others have a common subject like landscapes or dogs, and invite artists to submit works depicting the theme subject.

    2

    Contact artists. Once you've determined a theme, call artists who might be interested in submitting work for the show. Browse through gallery websites and catalogs to find artists, and ask friends and other curators for suggestions.

    3

    Locate a venue. Depending on the size of the exhibit, you can hold it in an established gallery, local caf, a school auditorium or in a downtown warehouse. Many colleges sponsor exhibits if one or more of their students have work in a show. If any college artists are featured in your show, see if the school will help sponsor the show or lend you a venue for the duration of the show.

    4

    Publicize the event. Make a press kit with a press release, snapshots of a few of the pieces and a curator's statement about the theme of the art show and some of the artists then distribute it to local newspapers and magazines. Announce the event dates in blogs and websites.

    5

    Hang the paintings. Unless it's a big show in a warehouse or museum, the artists and their friends will take care of this on their own. Supervise the installation to be sure the artwork is attractively displayed.

    6

    Organize refreshments and entertainment for the opening reception. Get a store, restaurant or caterer to contribute drinks and snacks. Most restaurants will be glad to do this for a mention in your program or publicity materials.

    7

    Print postcards to send to friends, art fans and patrons. Assemble a list of attendees of other art shows or subscribers to art magazines or alternative publications.


How to Curate an Art Show

If you want to curate, or organize, an art show, you don't need to be an artist yourself, but it helps. Art curators put together all kinds of shows, from small one-person exhibits at local cafes to shows that feature hundreds of artists. Here are the basic steps you'll need to curate an art show

Instructions

    1

    Dream up a theme for the show. Some art shows feature artists who paint in a particular style, such as surrealists, while others have a common subject like landscapes or dogs, and invite artists to submit works depicting the theme subject.

    2

    Contact artists. Once you've determined a theme, call artists who might be interested in submitting work for the show. Browse through gallery websites and catalogs to find artists, and ask friends and other curators for suggestions.

    3

    Locate a venue. Depending on the size of the exhibit, you can hold it in an established gallery, local caf, a school auditorium or in a downtown warehouse. Many colleges sponsor exhibits if one or more of their students have work in a show. If any college artists are featured in your show, see if the school will help sponsor the show or lend you a venue for the duration of the show.

    4

    Publicize the event. Make a press kit with a press release, snapshots of a few of the pieces and a curator's statement about the theme of the art show and some of the artists then distribute it to local newspapers and magazines. Announce the event dates in blogs and websites.

    5

    Hang the paintings. Unless it's a big show in a warehouse or museum, the artists and their friends will take care of this on their own. Supervise the installation to be sure the artwork is attractively displayed.

    6

    Organize refreshments and entertainment for the opening reception. Get a store, restaurant or caterer to contribute drinks and snacks. Most restaurants will be glad to do this for a mention in your program or publicity materials.

    7

    Print postcards to send to friends, art fans and patrons.

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    . Assemble a list of attendees of other art shows or subscribers to art magazines or alternative publications.

Friday, December 20, 2013

How to Submit an Exhibition Proposal to a Gallery

How to Submit an Exhibition Proposal to a Gallery

Getting your art out there for others to see is essential to selling your work. In most galleries, review committees meet to select exhibition pieces. Here's how to submit your work for consideration.

Instructions

    1

    Visit galleries to view the types of art displayed and to see if yours meets the gallery's guidelines. Find a gallery near you by visiting the Art Gallery Guide website.

    2

    Ask the gallery representative for a copy of the gallery's proposal submission guidelines.

    3

    Write a cover letter for your proposal consisting of a one-page summary. Describe your work, and state when you would like to have it displayed.

    4

    Consider offering a lecture or presentation as a complement to your exhibit, and include a description in your proposal.

    5

    Create samples or photos of your work. The review board will want to be able to verify the quality of your work.

    6

    Include a resume detailing your previous exhibitions or other related experience as well as a list of references. Be sure to include all your contact information.

    7

    Add any other required documentation or other materials as directed in the gallery's guidelines. Follow these guidelines to the letter. Leaving something out could mean your proposal will be rejected.


How to Submit an Exhibition Proposal to a Gallery

Getting your art out there for others to see is essential to selling your work. In most galleries, review committees meet to select exhibition pieces. Here's how to submit your work for consideration.

Instructions

    1

    Visit galleries to view the types of art displayed and to see if yours meets the gallery's guidelines. Find a gallery near you by visiting the Art Gallery Guide website.

    2

    Ask the gallery representative for a copy of the gallery's proposal submission guidelines.

    3

    Write a cover letter for your proposal consisting of a one-page summary. Describe your work, and state when you would like to have it displayed.

    4

    Consider offering a lecture or presentation as a complement to your exhibit, and include a description in your proposal.

    5

    Create samples or photos of your work. The review board will want to be able to verify the quality of your work.

    6

    Include a resume detailing your previous exhibitions or other related experience as well as a list of references. Be sure to include all your contact information.

    7

    Add any other required documentation or other materials as directed in the gallery's guidelines.

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    . Follow these guidelines to the letter. Leaving something out could mean your proposal will be rejected.

Tuesday, December 17, 2013

How to Install the Control Panel on a Home Security System

The control panel of a home security system is responsible for controlling and coordinating all of the elements in the system. The panel is not difficult to install, providing your system is properly wired and you choose an appropriate location.

Instructions

    1

    Pick the location for your control panel. It needs to be in a location that is protected by the alarm system itself, or else the entire system can be circumvented by intruders who gain access to the panel, and you will need to run your telephone, power and alarm cables to the panel.

    2

    Run your wires to the control panel. The panel will need to be connected to a phone line and a power source, and, unless you are using a wireless alarm system, the various alarm sensors and siren. How you run the wires to your panel depends on your location. If possible, run them through the rafters or through the roof of an unfinished basement, and then through the ceiling or floor.

    3

    Connect the wires to the control panel. You will need to consult your specific model's manual in order to determine the proper way to connect all the wiring. Be sure to turn off the fuse of the power source you are using before you handle any exposed power wire.

    4

    Mount the control panel. If you are putting the panel on drywall, you should drill through the drywall into your wall studs to mount the panel. You can cut a hole through the drywall behind the panel and run the wires through there.

    5

    Turn on your alarm system. You will now need to configure all the components, most likely using a dedicated keypad that you can acquire from your alarm system company.

    6

    Test your alarm system to ensure that it is working properly. Your alarm system will have a specific testing mode that you can use to do this.


The control panel of a home security system is responsible for controlling and coordinating all of the elements in the system. The panel is not difficult to install, providing your system is properly wired and you choose an appropriate location.

Instructions

    1

    Pick the location for your control panel. It needs to be in a location that is protected by the alarm system itself, or else the entire system can be circumvented by intruders who gain access to the panel, and you will need to run your telephone, power and alarm cables to the panel.

    2

    Run your wires to the control panel. The panel will need to be connected to a phone line and a power source, and, unless you are using a wireless alarm system, the various alarm sensors and siren. How you run the wires to your panel depends on your location. If possible, run them through the rafters or through the roof of an unfinished basement, and then through the ceiling or floor.

    3

    Connect the wires to the control panel. You will need to consult your specific model's manual in order to determine the proper way to connect all the wiring. Be sure to turn off the fuse of the power source you are using before you handle any exposed power wire.

    4

    Mount the control panel. If you are putting the panel on drywall, you should drill through the drywall into your wall studs to mount the panel. You can cut a hole through the drywall behind the panel and run the wires through there.

    5

    Turn on your alarm system. You will now need to configure all the components, most likely using a dedicated keypad that you can acquire from your alarm system company.

    6

    Test your alarm system to ensure that it is working properly. Your alarm system will have a specific testing mode that you can use to do this.

How to Make Money Selling Art

How to Make Money Selling Art

If you are an artist trying to sell your work, you may not know where best to turn to. While there is no promise that you will quickly be able to become self-sufficient off of your art, at least you can make some side money for extra income. Read on to learn how to make money selling art.

Instructions

    1

    Create your art. There is a market for pretty much everything, but be sure to make your art something that people would actually want to buy. Be creative and original.

    2

    Display your art. You can use different forums to display your art, but the bottom line is that you will need to get your art exposed to the public.

    3

    Try getting your art displayed in a local gallery or business location. As long as people can see your art, your art will have an audience and may lead to potential sales.

    4

    Create a website for your art. More and more the Internet is becoming a huge medium of buying and selling art. Hire someone to make an effective, professional website if you do not feel qualified to make it yourself. Provide information and prices for your work.

    5

    Get yourself into the public eye. Consider setting up shop with just a table and your art on a busy street that will bring about a lot of foot traffic. Be sure to get necessary permits and permission before setting up shop.

    6

    Promote yourself. Network with professionals in the industry. It would be a good idea to make business cards, possibly ones post card size that show an example of your best works.

    7

    Do not be afraid to get your name out there. There is no shame in showing people what you are capable of. In fact, it can only lead to more sales.

    8

    Handle all transactions professionally. Everyone loves an eccentric starving artist, but no one likes a rude one who does not respect their customers.


How to Make Money Selling Art

If you are an artist trying to sell your work, you may not know where best to turn to. While there is no promise that you will quickly be able to become self-sufficient off of your art, at least you can make some side money for extra income. Read on to learn how to make money selling art.

Instructions

    1

    Create your art. There is a market for pretty much everything, but be sure to make your art something that people would actually want to buy. Be creative and original.

    2

    Display your art. You can use different forums to display your art, but the bottom line is that you will need to get your art exposed to the public.

    3

    Try getting your art displayed in a local gallery or business location. As long as people can see your art, your art will have an audience and may lead to potential sales.

    4

    Create a website for your art. More and more the Internet is becoming a huge medium of buying and selling art. Hire someone to make an effective, professional website if you do not feel qualified to make it yourself. Provide information and prices for your work.

    5

    Get yourself into the public eye. Consider setting up shop with just a table and your art on a busy street that will bring about a lot of foot traffic. Be sure to get necessary permits and permission before setting up shop.

    6

    Promote yourself. Network with professionals in the industry. It would be a good idea to make business cards, possibly ones post card size that show an example of your best works.

    7

    Do not be afraid to get your name out there. There is no shame in showing people what you are capable of. In fact, it can only lead to more sales.

    8

    Handle all transactions professionally. Everyone loves an eccentric starving artist, but no one likes a rude one who does not respect their customers.

How to Start an Art Business

There are several ways a person can make money in the way of art. The person should be knowledgeable and talented in this area if they want to pursue a career in it. If they are talented and they have truly have a passion for the arts, then they may also want to consider starting an art business. There are several different kinds of art businesses so you would have to know which one you wanted to do. Read on to learn how to start an art business.

Instructions

    1

    Decide which direction you want to take. Do you want to start an art gallery? How about an art museum? Perhaps you want to open a studio and teach art to others. You could hold workshops or summer art camps for kids. There really is no limit to what you can do, but you must choose one direction and make a commitment to it.

    2

    Decide who is going to keep the records. If you have good business sense than you can handle all of the paperwork and accounting yourself. If you don't have good business sense, however, than you are going to want a partner that does. This partner does not have to be a 50/50 partner. They can be more like a 70/30 partner if you want. Just know that keeping records is the most important part of the business and you will get in trouble with the IRS if you don't handle this part correctly.

    3

    Create a business plan. This plan should include a budget. Estimate how much money you would need to rent a studio, how much you would need for supplies, electric, phone, Internet and other necessities. Place as detailed info as you can get in to this budget. That figure is going to help you know exactly how much financing you are going to need to get started. For the rest of the business plan, write out how you are going to get started, what services you are going to provide, what products you are going to sell, and the prices of each. The more information you have in the business plan, the better. This will help you get financing in some cases.

    4

    Obtain financing if you don't have your own start-up capital. Your best bet is to go to your local bank. Show them your business plan and find out if you qualify for a loan. If you don't get anywhere with your local bank call up the Small Business Administration. They can help you get funds to start up your business. The website link to the Small Business Administration is provided for you at the bottom of this article.

    5

    Put your plan in to action. Rent your space and start setting it up. If you are offering art workshops, you are going to want to have supplies that your customers can buy in order to make whatever you are teaching them. So set up an area for items for sale and another area with tables and chairs as the workspace area. Set up a computer to handle inventory and sales. Keep all receipts for your records and make sure all paperwork is kept up to date.

    6

    Advertise your new store or service. Spread the word and take out a few ads in your local newspapers. Create some fliers and pay some kids to hand them out or place them on car windshields at the supermarket. Create a radio announcement or rent a billboard. There are a lot of options and you can pick and choose which ones fit your budget.

    7

    Have a grand opening to announce your new business to the world. This is highly effective in getting people who might not normally stop by to drop in. Offer some free refreshments and some 10 percent off coupons for the big day. This type of advertising has what we call ripple effects. The people who come to your grand opening are going to tell their friends who are going to tell their friends, and so on. Pretty soon you will have a thriving art business and you will need to start hiring employees just to keep up with the demand.


There are several ways a person can make money in the way of art. The person should be knowledgeable and talented in this area if they want to pursue a career in it. If they are talented and they have truly have a passion for the arts, then they may also want to consider starting an art business. There are several different kinds of art businesses so you would have to know which one you wanted to do. Read on to learn how to start an art business.

Instructions

    1

    Decide which direction you want to take. Do you want to start an art gallery? How about an art museum? Perhaps you want to open a studio and teach art to others. You could hold workshops or summer art camps for kids. There really is no limit to what you can do, but you must choose one direction and make a commitment to it.

    2

    Decide who is going to keep the records. If you have good business sense than you can handle all of the paperwork and accounting yourself. If you don't have good business sense, however, than you are going to want a partner that does. This partner does not have to be a 50/50 partner. They can be more like a 70/30 partner if you want. Just know that keeping records is the most important part of the business and you will get in trouble with the IRS if you don't handle this part correctly.

    3

    Create a business plan. This plan should include a budget. Estimate how much money you would need to rent a studio, how much you would need for supplies, electric, phone, Internet and other necessities. Place as detailed info as you can get in to this budget. That figure is going to help you know exactly how much financing you are going to need to get started. For the rest of the business plan, write out how you are going to get started, what services you are going to provide, what products you are going to sell, and the prices of each. The more information you have in the business plan, the better. This will help you get financing in some cases.

    4

    Obtain financing if you don't have your own start-up capital. Your best bet is to go to your local bank. Show them your business plan and find out if you qualify for a loan. If you don't get anywhere with your local bank call up the Small Business Administration. They can help you get funds to start up your business. The website link to the Small Business Administration is provided for you at the bottom of this article.

    5

    Put your plan in to action. Rent your space and start setting it up. If you are offering art workshops, you are going to want to have supplies that your customers can buy in order to make whatever you are teaching them. So set up an area for items for sale and another area with tables and chairs as the workspace area. Set up a computer to handle inventory and sales. Keep all receipts for your records and make sure all paperwork is kept up to date.

    6

    Advertise your new store or service. Spread the word and take out a few ads in your local newspapers. Create some fliers and pay some kids to hand them out or place them on car windshields at the supermarket. Create a radio announcement or rent a billboard. There are a lot of options and you can pick and choose which ones fit your budget.

    7

    Have a grand opening to announce your new business to the world. This is highly effective in getting people who might not normally stop by to drop in. Offer some free refreshments and some 10 percent off coupons for the big day. This type of advertising has what we call ripple effects. The people who come to your grand opening are going to tell their friends who are going to tell their friends, and so on. Pretty soon you will have a thriving art business and you will need to start hiring employees just to keep up with the demand.

Thursday, December 12, 2013

How to Buy a Money Clip

How to Buy a Money Clip

Money clips are an alternative to the classic wallet. Many men prefer them because they can carry their money without dealing with the bulk of a wallet. Money clips are comfortable when carried in your front pocket, unlike many wallets.

Instructions

    1

    Decide what kind of money clip you want. There's the kind you squeeze the dollar bills into, those that snap up and down with a spring loaded back and others with a magnetic clip for added security.

    2

    Choose a color and tone. Money clips come in silver tone, gold tone, pewter, leather and stainless steel.

    3

    Go online to find the most comprehensive selection of money clips. You can get clips engraved with your initials. There are also many that show your personality. For instance a minted coin, dollar sign, card suits, golf or sports logo.

    4

    Check men's clothing stores and department stores for money clips. They are usually near the men's wallets and ties. There will be a few choices, but not nearly as many as you'll find online.

    5

    Consider a wallet and money clip combination. You can purchase leather wallets with a sleeve for your license and a few credit cards. Attached to the outside is a magnetic clip to hold your bills. It's much smaller and more accessible than a typical wallet.

    6

    Get a Smart money clip. It's one of the most popular money clips on the market. Secure your cash on one side under the clip and put a few cards on the other side. There's no magnet to interfere with your credit cards.


How to Buy a Money Clip

Money clips are an alternative to the classic wallet. Many men prefer them because they can carry their money without dealing with the bulk of a wallet. Money clips are comfortable when carried in your front pocket, unlike many wallets.

Instructions

    1

    Decide what kind of money clip you want. There's the kind you squeeze the dollar bills into, those that snap up and down with a spring loaded back and others with a magnetic clip for added security.

    2

    Choose a color and tone. Money clips come in silver tone, gold tone, pewter, leather and stainless steel.

    3

    Go online to find the most comprehensive selection of money clips. You can get clips engraved with your initials. There are also many that show your personality. For instance a minted coin, dollar sign, card suits, golf or sports logo.

    4

    Check men's clothing stores and department stores for money clips. They are usually near the men's wallets and ties. There will be a few choices, but not nearly as many as you'll find online.

    5

    Consider a wallet and money clip combination. You can purchase leather wallets with a sleeve for your license and a few credit cards. Attached to the outside is a magnetic clip to hold your bills. It's much smaller and more accessible than a typical wallet.

    6

    Get a Smart money clip.

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    . It's one of the most popular money clips on the market. Secure your cash on one side under the clip and put a few cards on the other side. There's no magnet to interfere with your credit cards.

Wednesday, December 11, 2013

How to Make Paper-Mache Easter Decorations

How to Make Paper-Mache Easter Decorations

Making paper-mache Easter decorations is a fun craft that the whole family can take part in. You can make giant Easter eggs or decorations inspired by vintage chocolate Easter treats. Follow these tips to make paper-mache Easter decorations.

Instructions

Creating Easter Eggs

    1

    Cover your work area with an oilcloth, newspaper or wax paper.

    2

    Add one part flour to two parts water. Mix it into a thick glue. Add more water or flour if necessary. Add a teaspoon of salt.

    3

    Blow up the balloon. Tie the end. Set it on a cup or bowl.

    4

    Tear newspaper into strips about 1 inch wide and 8 inches long. Dip the strips into the glue and spread evenly over the surface of the balloon. Leave a hole to remove the balloon. Set the balloon aside until the glue is dry.

    5

    Spread the paper-mache mixture over the balloon. Let it dry. Then, spread on one to two more layers. Pop the balloon and remove it through the hole.

    6

    Paint the Easter egg with acrylic paint. Or, spread some glue on the egg and attach pieces of tissue paper, crepe paper or torn up napkins.

    7

    Poke holes directly across from each other in the top of the egg. Thread a piece of yarn through the holes to hang up the Easter egg.

Creating Decorations from Chocolate Molds

    8

    Purchase new or vintage Easter molds--the kind used to mold chocolate into Easter bunnies and other Easter figures--on eBay or from yard sales or thrift shops.

    9

    Add torn up strips of newspaper to boiling water until the paper falls apart. Add extra water as needed. Add a few tablespoons each of glue and salt.

    10

    Press a sheet of thin plastic wrap into the mold. Pour or press the mixture into the mold. Let the paper-mache dry thoroughly.

    11

    Lift the ends of the plastic wrap to remove the sculpture from the mold. Paint with acrylic paint.


How to Make Paper-Mache Easter Decorations

Making paper-mache Easter decorations is a fun craft that the whole family can take part in. You can make giant Easter eggs or decorations inspired by vintage chocolate Easter treats. Follow these tips to make paper-mache Easter decorations.

Instructions

Creating Easter Eggs

    1

    Cover your work area with an oilcloth, newspaper or wax paper.

    2

    Add one part flour to two parts water. Mix it into a thick glue. Add more water or flour if necessary. Add a teaspoon of salt.

    3

    Blow up the balloon. Tie the end. Set it on a cup or bowl.

    4

    Tear newspaper into strips about 1 inch wide and 8 inches long. Dip the strips into the glue and spread evenly over the surface of the balloon. Leave a hole to remove the balloon. Set the balloon aside until the glue is dry.

    5

    Spread the paper-mache mixture over the balloon. Let it dry. Then, spread on one to two more layers. Pop the balloon and remove it through the hole.

    6

    Paint the Easter egg with acrylic paint. Or, spread some glue on the egg and attach pieces of tissue paper, crepe paper or torn up napkins.

    7

    Poke holes directly across from each other in the top of the egg. Thread a piece of yarn through the holes to hang up the Easter egg.

Creating Decorations from Chocolate Molds

    8

    Purchase new or vintage Easter molds--the kind used to mold chocolate into Easter bunnies and other Easter figures--on eBay or from yard sales or thrift shops.

    9

    Add torn up strips of newspaper to boiling water until the paper falls apart. Add extra water as needed. Add a few tablespoons each of glue and salt.

    10

    Press a sheet of thin plastic wrap into the mold. Pour or press the mixture into the mold. Let the paper-mache dry thoroughly.

    11

    Lift the ends of the plastic wrap to remove the sculpture from the mold.

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    . Paint with acrylic paint.

Tuesday, December 10, 2013

How to Season Cast Iron Cookware

How to Season Cast Iron Cookware

Cast iron cookware may seem to be a throwback to the old days, but it is actually the preferred cookware for many of today's most famous chefs. Whether you've inherited a pan or two from Grandma or you just registered for an entire set from Lodge Manufacturing for your wedding, the United State's oldest, most respected manufacturer of cast iron cookware, you'll need to know how season your cookware. Read on to learn more.

Instructions

    1

    Understand that seasoning is the process of treating new cast iron cookware to give it a "non-stick" cooking surface. Over time, older cast iron that once was well-seasoned may need to be re-seasoned if it has gone unused for a long time or was poorly cared for.

    2

    Preheat your oven to 350 degrees Fahrenheit.

    3

    Use a stiff brush and some mild, sudsy water to wash your new cast iron cookware. Make sure you do both the inside and the outside of the cookware, and rinse thoroughly. You can remove rust from older cookware by the same method.

    4

    Dry your cast iron cookware completely using a cotton towel.

    5

    Cover the entire inside and outside surface of your cast iron cookware either with melted shortening or a spray-on type of vegetable oil such as Mazola or PAM. Make sure you get every square inch, including pot handles and both sides of any lids.

    6

    Place your cast iron cookware on the middle rack of your oven and bake for an hour. Do not leave lids on pans. Place them on the rack beside the pan. You can do one or more pieces at a time, depending on the size of the cookware and how much your oven can hold.

    7

    Leave the cookware in the oven to cool before removing it.


How to Season Cast Iron Cookware

Cast iron cookware may seem to be a throwback to the old days, but it is actually the preferred cookware for many of today's most famous chefs. Whether you've inherited a pan or two from Grandma or you just registered for an entire set from Lodge Manufacturing for your wedding, the United State's oldest, most respected manufacturer of cast iron cookware, you'll need to know how season your cookware. Read on to learn more.

Instructions

    1

    Understand that seasoning is the process of treating new cast iron cookware to give it a "non-stick" cooking surface. Over time, older cast iron that once was well-seasoned may need to be re-seasoned if it has gone unused for a long time or was poorly cared for.

    2

    Preheat your oven to 350 degrees Fahrenheit.

    3

    Use a stiff brush and some mild, sudsy water to wash your new cast iron cookware. Make sure you do both the inside and the outside of the cookware, and rinse thoroughly. You can remove rust from older cookware by the same method.

    4

    Dry your cast iron cookware completely using a cotton towel.

    5

    Cover the entire inside and outside surface of your cast iron cookware either with melted shortening or a spray-on type of vegetable oil such as Mazola or PAM.

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    . Make sure you get every square inch, including pot handles and both sides of any lids.

    6

    Place your cast iron cookware on the middle rack of your oven and bake for an hour. Do not leave lids on pans. Place them on the rack beside the pan. You can do one or more pieces at a time, depending on the size of the cookware and how much your oven can hold.

    7

    Leave the cookware in the oven to cool before removing it.

How to Grow a Willow Tree

How to Grow a Willow Tree

It's fairly easy to grow a willow tree in your garden. There are many varieties of willow trees. Many have silvery, shiny leaves on weeping branches that make them an attractive specimen tree. Willow trees are fast growing and easy to propagate.

Instructions

    1

    Purchase a willow tree cutting, or start a cutting from an existing tree. Cut off a branch about 1 inch thick and 5 to 16 inches long.

    2

    Store cuttings until they can be planted. Place them in a vase of water until spring, store in the refrigerator or plant in a pot with a well balanced potting soil. You can apply rooting hormone to the end of the cutting before potting it.

    3

    Choose a site with moist soil. Willow trees are invasive and grow large roots. They should not be planted near foundations, concrete or septic systems. Full sun is best for the willow tree to thrive, but it will survive in a shady spot.

    4

    Prepare the garden. Cultivate the soil by turning over to a depth of 12 inches. Mix some compost into the soil. If desired, lay down a plastic garden sheet and cut a hole for the willow cutting.

    5

    Make a hole in the soil with a trowel. Plant the cutting vertically at a depth of 12 to 18 inches. Pat down the soil around the cutting. Plant in the spring or summer.

    6

    Control weeds. Pull weeds with your hands or gardening tools. Mulch the area with straw, cardboard or other organic material. If necessary, spray the area with herbicide after the willow is past its first year.


How to Grow a Willow Tree

It's fairly easy to grow a willow tree in your garden. There are many varieties of willow trees. Many have silvery, shiny leaves on weeping branches that make them an attractive specimen tree. Willow trees are fast growing and easy to propagate.

Instructions

    1

    Purchase a willow tree cutting, or start a cutting from an existing tree. Cut off a branch about 1 inch thick and 5 to 16 inches long.

    2

    Store cuttings until they can be planted. Place them in a vase of water until spring, store in the refrigerator or plant in a pot with a well balanced potting soil. You can apply rooting hormone to the end of the cutting before potting it.

    3

    Choose a site with moist soil. Willow trees are invasive and grow large roots. They should not be planted near foundations, concrete or septic systems.

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    . Full sun is best for the willow tree to thrive, but it will survive in a shady spot.

    4

    Prepare the garden. Cultivate the soil by turning over to a depth of 12 inches. Mix some compost into the soil. If desired, lay down a plastic garden sheet and cut a hole for the willow cutting.

    5

    Make a hole in the soil with a trowel. Plant the cutting vertically at a depth of 12 to 18 inches. Pat down the soil around the cutting. Plant in the spring or summer.

    6

    Control weeds. Pull weeds with your hands or gardening tools. Mulch the area with straw, cardboard or other organic material. If necessary, spray the area with herbicide after the willow is past its first year.

Sunday, December 8, 2013

How to Mute a Telephone Call

Muting a telephone call is a way to silence the mouthpiece on your phone, so it doesn't transmit any noise to the parties on the other end of the line. You'll still be able to hear what others are saying, but they can't hear you. Muting is typically used during conference calls.

Instructions

    1

    Look at the telephone or read the owner's manual to find the mute button. Many phones have a mute button that turns off the microphone, or you can select the mute option from a menu on your phone's screen. Each model has it's own muting system, so figure out how yours works and test it out.

    2

    Review your headset if you have one. Many headsets have a call control button on them that mutes the microphone.

    3

    Check to see if your phone has "flip silent" capabilities. If your cell phone has this function, you can simply flip your phone 180-degrees to mute the phone during a call.

    4

    Push the star button at the bottom of the number pad, then press "6" once you're connected to your call. Do the same thing to turn the mute off if you need to speak. This is a way to mute a call regardless of what kind of phone you're using.


Muting a telephone call is a way to silence the mouthpiece on your phone, so it doesn't transmit any noise to the parties on the other end of the line. You'll still be able to hear what others are saying, but they can't hear you. Muting is typically used during conference calls.

Instructions

    1

    Look at the telephone or read the owner's manual to find the mute button. Many phones have a mute button that turns off the microphone, or you can select the mute option from a menu on your phone's screen. Each model has it's own muting system, so figure out how yours works and test it out.

    2

    Review your headset if you have one. Many headsets have a call control button on them that mutes the microphone.

    3

    Check to see if your phone has "flip silent" capabilities. If your cell phone has this function, you can simply flip your phone 180-degrees to mute the phone during a call.

    4

    Push the star button at the bottom of the number pad, then press "6" once you're connected to your call. Do the same thing to turn the mute off if you need to speak. This is a way to mute a call regardless of what kind of phone you're using.

Saturday, December 7, 2013

How to Become a Universal Studios Tour Guide

How to Become a Universal Studios Tour Guide

Imagine a job where you can escort visitors through movie sets, rides and phenomenal shows. Believe it or not, this job does exist at Universal Studios. Universal Studios is a theme park located in Hollywood and Orlando in the U.S. and in Japan. There are rides, shows, attractions and more. If you would like a job at Universal Studios, it's not as simple as filling out an application.

Instructions

    1

    Determine which Universal Studios would be the best location for you to seek employment. Universal Studios is located in Orlando, Florida, Hollywood, California as well as overseas in Japan.

    2

    Visit the website of the Universal Studios of your choice to find out if they are hiring Tour Guides. Pick up an application or have one mailed to you.

    3

    Fill out an application online, in person or via the mail. Make sure you fill out the application completely and honestly.

    4

    Submit your application to the appropriate person. Leave behind a resume if you have one.

    5

    Contact the hiring department approximately one week after submitting your application, if you have not heard back from Universal Studios' hiring staff. Tell them you are verifying that they received your application for a Tour Guide. This shows a true desire and interest to be on their staff.

    6

    Practice a mock interview at home. Have a friend or family member be the interviewer and ask typical interview questions. This will help ease the jitters associated with an interview.

    7

    Go for your interview at your scheduled time. Be about ten minutes early. This shows punctuality, a desired quality in any employee. Be pleasant, polite and genuine.

    8

    Wait for the phone call saying you got the job as a Tour Guide. Thank the person calling you for letting you know.


How to Become a Universal Studios Tour Guide

Imagine a job where you can escort visitors through movie sets, rides and phenomenal shows.

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. Believe it or not, this job does exist at Universal Studios. Universal Studios is a theme park located in Hollywood and Orlando in the U.S. and in Japan. There are rides, shows, attractions and more. If you would like a job at Universal Studios, it's not as simple as filling out an application.

Instructions

    1

    Determine which Universal Studios would be the best location for you to seek employment. Universal Studios is located in Orlando, Florida, Hollywood, California as well as overseas in Japan.

    2

    Visit the website of the Universal Studios of your choice to find out if they are hiring Tour Guides. Pick up an application or have one mailed to you.

    3

    Fill out an application online, in person or via the mail. Make sure you fill out the application completely and honestly.

    4

    Submit your application to the appropriate person. Leave behind a resume if you have one.

    5

    Contact the hiring department approximately one week after submitting your application, if you have not heard back from Universal Studios' hiring staff. Tell them you are verifying that they received your application for a Tour Guide. This shows a true desire and interest to be on their staff.

    6

    Practice a mock interview at home. Have a friend or family member be the interviewer and ask typical interview questions. This will help ease the jitters associated with an interview.

    7

    Go for your interview at your scheduled time. Be about ten minutes early. This shows punctuality, a desired quality in any employee. Be pleasant, polite and genuine.

    8

    Wait for the phone call saying you got the job as a Tour Guide. Thank the person calling you for letting you know.

Friday, December 6, 2013

How to Care for Prosthetic Limbs

How to Care for Prosthetic Limbs

If you're an amputee, you may have chosen to be fitted for a prosthetic limb. You must care for it properly, or you can develop problems with your residual limb, which may mean months of trying to get along without your prosthetic.

Instructions

    1

    Check your prosthetic daily for tears, cracks or other signs of wear. If you find any, have your prosthetic repaired by your prosthetist before the damage gets worse and you can't use it.

    2

    Lubricate your joint. If the joint seems too loose, have it adjusted or repaired by your prosthetist.

    3

    Keep the prosthetic clean, paying special attention to the inside of the socket. Use mild soap and water and dry it thoroughly before wearing. Because the socket comes into contact with your residual limb, keeping it clean helps prevent sores or infections.

    4

    Wear shoes at all times with a prosthetic leg to keep from damaging the foot portion and to ensure that you maintain the proper gait

    5

    Ask for additional prosthetics that are specifically designed for things such as swimming or running. Don't use your prosthetic for activities for which it wasn't designed.


How to Care for Prosthetic Limbs

If you're an amputee, you may have chosen to be fitted for a prosthetic limb. You must care for it properly, or you can develop problems with your residual limb, which may mean months of trying to get along without your prosthetic.

Instructions

    1

    Check your prosthetic daily for tears, cracks or other signs of wear. If you find any, have your prosthetic repaired by your prosthetist before the damage gets worse and you can't use it.

    2

    Lubricate your joint. If the joint seems too loose, have it adjusted or repaired by your prosthetist.

    3

    Keep the prosthetic clean, paying special attention to the inside of the socket.

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    . Use mild soap and water and dry it thoroughly before wearing. Because the socket comes into contact with your residual limb, keeping it clean helps prevent sores or infections.

    4

    Wear shoes at all times with a prosthetic leg to keep from damaging the foot portion and to ensure that you maintain the proper gait

    5

    Ask for additional prosthetics that are specifically designed for things such as swimming or running. Don't use your prosthetic for activities for which it wasn't designed.

Report CD Pirating

Report CD Pirating

It is very easy to copy a CD in this age of CD writing software. The practice is also very illegal. Pirating CD's is a federal offense punishable with jail time and a hefty fine. Reporting CD piracy can be done through the federal government or through organizations that are trying to safeguard the film, music and software industries from the practice.

Instructions

    1

    Gather all of the necessary information on the piracy. You will need the name of the offender, the CD or CD's involved, and the number of instances in which the CD was illegally copied. Also have the contact information for yourself as well as the offender.

    2

    Contact the federal government. The US Department of Justice is the agency that prosecutes CD piracy. You can contact them via mail or phone. Expect a long wait with either method, after all this is the agency that was created by the same people who masterminded the DMV.

    3

    Go to riaa.com, the website of the Recording Industry Association of America (see Resources below). Click on "Report Piracy" and fill in the report.

    4

    Look on the back of the CD, if you have it in your possession, or enter the name of the artist or song. Once you have the name of the recording company, go to you search engine once again, and find the company's webpage. If there is no tab for piracy, click on "Contact us" and send an email or call the company directly.


Report CD Pirating

It is very easy to copy a CD in this age of CD writing software. The practice is also very illegal. Pirating CD's is a federal offense punishable with jail time and a hefty fine. Reporting CD piracy can be done through the federal government or through organizations that are trying to safeguard the film, music and software industries from the practice.

Instructions

    1

    Gather all of the necessary information on the piracy. You will need the name of the offender, the CD or CD's involved, and the number of instances in which the CD was illegally copied. Also have the contact information for yourself as well as the offender.

    2

    Contact the federal government. The US Department of Justice is the agency that prosecutes CD piracy. You can contact them via mail or phone. Expect a long wait with either method, after all this is the agency that was created by the same people who masterminded the DMV.

    3

    Go to riaa.com, the website of the Recording Industry Association of America (see Resources below). Click on "Report Piracy" and fill in the report.

    4

    Look on the back of the CD, if you have it in your possession, or enter the name of the artist or song.

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    . Once you have the name of the recording company, go to you search engine once again, and find the company's webpage. If there is no tab for piracy, click on "Contact us" and send an email or call the company directly.

How to Get 100 Percent Daily Dose of Vitamin C

The U.S. recommended daily allowance of Vitamin C is 60 to 95mg per day, but many organizations suggest that you consume more. The Vitamin C Foundation recommends as much as 3000mg, and other authorities fall in between the two. It's best to get your daily dose of Vitamin C from natural sources like fruits and vegetables.

Instructions

    1

    Stock up on fruits and vegetables. Eat them as snacks and during meals.

    2

    Plan to eat five fruit and vegetable servings per day. More is better, but at least three will do in a pinch. One orange, mango or grapefruit, 2 kiwis, 2 cups of raw spinach, a cup of fruit or vegetables, or 1/2 cup of juice equals one serving.

    3

    Take the time to peel, slice and cook fruits and vegetables. Make the preparation and consumption of fruits and vegetables a priority.

    4

    Serve colorful meals. Your plate should contain greens, reds and other bright colors. The more colorful the fruit or vegetable, the higher it is in Vitamin C. Strawberries, peppers, oranges and leafy green vegetables are excellent sources of Vitamin C.

    5

    Drink fruit juice with meals and snacks. Orange and grapefruit juice are high in Vitamin C. Check the label on juice to make sure it contains Vitamin C.

    6

    Take supplements only as a last resort if you can't get five servings a day of fruit and vegetables.


The U.S. recommended daily allowance of Vitamin C is 60 to 95mg per day, but many organizations suggest that you consume more. The Vitamin C Foundation recommends as much as 3000mg, and other authorities fall in between the two. It's best to get your daily dose of Vitamin C from natural sources like fruits and vegetables.

Instructions

    1

    Stock up on fruits and vegetables. Eat them as snacks and during meals.

    2

    Plan to eat five fruit and vegetable servings per day.

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    . More is better, but at least three will do in a pinch. One orange, mango or grapefruit, 2 kiwis, 2 cups of raw spinach, a cup of fruit or vegetables, or 1/2 cup of juice equals one serving.

    3

    Take the time to peel, slice and cook fruits and vegetables. Make the preparation and consumption of fruits and vegetables a priority.

    4

    Serve colorful meals. Your plate should contain greens, reds and other bright colors. The more colorful the fruit or vegetable, the higher it is in Vitamin C. Strawberries, peppers, oranges and leafy green vegetables are excellent sources of Vitamin C.

    5

    Drink fruit juice with meals and snacks. Orange and grapefruit juice are high in Vitamin C. Check the label on juice to make sure it contains Vitamin C.

    6

    Take supplements only as a last resort if you can't get five servings a day of fruit and vegetables.

How to Run a Relay Race

How to Run a Relay Race

You jog in place, stretch, move your neck from one side, then to the other, keeping your muscles loose, but also as an attempt to calm your nerves. You pray, "Please, God don't let me mess up. Please don't let me drop the baton." And then you run.

Instructions

    1

    Practice handing off the baton to your team mates. You cannot practice too much. Races have been lost because of poor baton hand-offs. Your team may have the fastest runners in the track and field meet, but if a runner flubs the hand-off, he could flub the race.

    2

    Decide who will begin the first leg, the first runner of the race, and who will end the race, the last leg. A fast beginning will give you an advantage. If there is any distance to make up, the person running the last leg should be the fastest on the team.

    3

    Stay within the marked area for the baton hand-off. If the runner passing the baton or the runner receiving the baton goes past the designated area, that could disqualify your team.

    4

    Run and hold on to the baton.

    5

    Don't tense your muscles. That probably seems like an oxymoron to suggest running and relaxing your muscles since you're using your muscles for running, but it's not. Allow your muscles to work for you without tensing them.

    6

    Focus in front of you. Looking behind you, and turning your head to look to either side, slows you down.

    7

    Run your race. Stick to your strategy.


How to Run a Relay Race

You jog in place, stretch, move your neck from one side, then to the other, keeping your muscles loose, but also as an attempt to calm your nerves. You pray, "Please, God don't let me mess up. Please don't let me drop the baton." And then you run.

Instructions

    1

    Practice handing off the baton to your team mates. You cannot practice too much. Races have been lost because of poor baton hand-offs. Your team may have the fastest runners in the track and field meet, but if a runner flubs the hand-off, he could flub the race.

    2

    Decide who will begin the first leg, the first runner of the race, and who will end the race, the last leg. A fast beginning will give you an advantage. If there is any distance to make up, the person running the last leg should be the fastest on the team.

    3

    Stay within the marked area for the baton hand-off.

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    . If the runner passing the baton or the runner receiving the baton goes past the designated area, that could disqualify your team.

    4

    Run and hold on to the baton.

    5

    Don't tense your muscles. That probably seems like an oxymoron to suggest running and relaxing your muscles since you're using your muscles for running, but it's not. Allow your muscles to work for you without tensing them.

    6

    Focus in front of you. Looking behind you, and turning your head to look to either side, slows you down.

    7

    Run your race. Stick to your strategy.